Avdiivka

Avdiivka
Авдіївка
Avdiivka in June 2007
Avdiivka in June 2007
Avdiivka Flag
Avdiivka
Avdiivka is located in Donetsk Oblast
Avdiivka
Avdiivka shown within Donetsk
Avdiivka is located in Ukraine
Avdiivka
Avdiivka shown within Ukraine
Coordinates: 48°08′43″N 37°44′42″E / 48.14528°N 37.74500°E / 48.14528; 37.74500
Country Ukraine
OblastDonetsk Oblast
RaionPokrovsk Raion
HromadaAvdiivka urban hromada
Founded1778
City status1956
Government
 • TypeCivil-military administration[1]
 • HeadVitalii Barabash[1]
Area
 • Total29 km2 (11 sq mi)
Elevation
212 m (696 ft)
Population
 (8 February 2024)[2]
 • Total941
 • Density32/km2 (84/sq mi)
 In January 2022, prior to the invasion, the population of the city was 31,392.[3]
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal Code
86060-86075
Area Code+380 6236
ClimateDfb
KOATUU1410200000
Map

Avdiivka (Ukrainian: Авдіївка, IPA: [ɐu̯ˈd⁽ʲ⁾ijiu̯kɐ]; Russian: Авдеевка, romanizedAvdeyevka, IPA: [ɐvˈdʲejɪfkə]) is a city in Donetsk Oblast, Ukraine. The city is located in the centre of the oblast, just north of the regional centre, Donetsk. The large Avdiivka Coke Plant is located in Avdiivka. The city had a population of 31,392 (2022 estimate)[3] before the Russian invasion of Ukraine, but it was reported as 1,600 in October 2023, and then "just over 1,000", mostly living below ground level.[4][5]

Avdiivka was within the claimed boundaries of the separatist Donetsk People's Republic, before Russia declared its annexation of the region in September 2022. During the war in Donbas, Avdiivka became a frontline city and saw a battle in 2017. During the Russian invasion beginning in 2022, heavy fighting led to most of its population fleeing and the city being largely destroyed. It was captured by Russian forces on 17 February 2024, when Ukrainian forces fled to avoid encirclement.[6]

  1. ^ a b "Head of the VA Vitalii Barabash: "black" taxi drivers return people to Avdiivka for 18 thousand hryvnias. We take them out again in armoured capsules". Chesno (in Ukrainian). 22 August 2023. Retrieved 22 August 2023.
  2. ^ "Russian, Ukrainian forces fighting inside Avdiivka, Ukrainian military says". Reuters. 8 February 2024.
  3. ^ a b Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022] (PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  4. ^ Abdurasulov, A. Ukraine war: Russia attacks Avdiivka stronghold in eastern Ukraine, BBC News, published 12 October 2023, accessed 20 October 2023
  5. ^ "Ukraine war: Avdiivka civilians cling on amid Russian assault". BBC News. 24 October 2023. Retrieved 24 October 2023.
  6. ^ "Avdiivka: Ukraine troops leave embattled eastern town". BBC news. Retrieved 17 February 2024.