Awami National Party

Awami National Party
عوامی نيشنل پارٹی
عوامي نېشنل پارټي
Pashto nameعوامي نېشنل پارټي (lit. اولسي ملي ګوند)
AbbreviationANP
LeaderAimal Wali Khan
PresidentZmarak Khan Achakzai
General SecretaryMuhammad Saleem Khan
SpokespersonEhsan Ullah Khan
FounderAbdul Wali Khan
Founded26 July 1986
Preceded byNAP (Wali)
HeadquartersBacha Khan Markaz, Peshawar
Student wingPakhtun Students Federation 
Youth wingNational Youth Organization
IdeologyLiberal socialism[1]
Pashtun nationalism[2][3]
Secularism[3]
Political positionCentre-left[4] to left-wing[3]
National affiliationPakistan Oppressed Nations Movement
Pakistan Democratic Movement
International affiliationUNPO
Progressive Alliance
ColorsMahogany  
SloganPeace, Democracy, and Development
Senate
3 / 96
KPK Assembly
2 / 145
Balochistan Assembly 
3 / 65
Election symbol
Lantern
Party flag
Website
Official website

The Awami National Party (ANP; Urdu: عوامی نيشنل پارٹی, Pashto: عوامي نېشنل پارټي; lit. People's National Party) is a Pashtun nationalist, secular and leftist political party in Pakistan.[5] The party was founded by Abdul Wali Khan in 1986 and its current president is Aimal Wali Khan, great-grandson of Bacha Khan, with Mian Iftikhar Hussain serving as the Secretary-General. Part of the PPP-led cabinet of the Pakistani government during 2008−13, ANP's political position is considered left-wing, advocating for secularism, public sector government, and social egalitarianism.[6]

ANP was the largest Pashtun nationalist party in Pakistan between 2008−2013 with influence lying in the Pashtun dominated areas in and around Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa. They governed the province from 2008 to 2013 but lost to Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf in the assembly election of 2013.

  1. ^ "ANP and its antecedents". DAWN.COM. 2008-10-12. Retrieved 2023-12-23.
  2. ^ "Awami National Party – Pashtun party seeks national role". Radio France Internationale. 29 April 2013.
  3. ^ a b c "Explainer: Pakistan's main political parties". Al-Jazeera. 6 May 2013.
  4. ^ "Elections in Pakistan". The Chronicle of Higher Education. 20 February 2008.
  5. ^ Lavoy, Peter R. (2009). Asymmetric Warfare in South Asia: The Causes and Consequences of the Kargil Conflict. Cambridge University Press. p. 291. ISBN 978-1-139-48282-0. ANP is Awami National Party, a Pashtun nationalist, secular party with socialist orientation
  6. ^ "Pakistan's 'Gandhi' party takes on Taliban, Al Qaeda". The Christian Science Monitor. 5 May 2008.