Bakunawa

Bakunawa
Bakunawa pommels from Visayan tenegre swords
GroupingSea Serpent
Similar entitiesSea serpent
Phaya Naga
Nāga
Dragon (Asian)
RegionVisayas and Bicol regions of the Philippines

The Bakunawa, also called the Philippine moon-eating dragon, the Philippine moon dragon, moon dragon, or the moon-eating dragon, is a serpent, that looks like a Dragon in Philippine mythology. It is believed to be the cause of eclipses, earthquakes, rains, and wind.[1] The movements of the Bakunawa served as a geomantic calendar system for ancient Filipinos and were part of the rituals of the babaylan priestess. It is usually depicted with a characteristic looped tail and a single horn on the nose. It was believed to inhabit either the sky or the underworld.[2]

Due to increasing trade contacts with South Asia and the Indianization of Southeast Asia, the Bakunawa later became syncretized with the Nāga, Rahu, and Ketu of Hindu-Buddhist mythology.[3][4]

  1. ^ Tito, Genova (January 1, 2015). "A serpent, this earth and the end of the year". Business Mirror. ProQuest 1644507809.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference mccoy was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Cabrera, John Ray (2012). "Eclipse: The story behind the Bakunawa myth" (PDF). Philippine Journal of Astronomy. 5 (1): 12–13.
  4. ^ "BAKUNAWA: The Moon Eating Serpent of Philippine Mythology". The Aswang Project. 27 May 2016. Retrieved 3 December 2019.