Bamboo Union

Bamboo Union
Founded1957
FounderChen Chi-li "King Duck"
Founding locationTaiwan
Years active1960s–present
TerritoryTaiwan, United States, Britain, Australia, Canada and France
EthnicityLargely Sinitic-Taiwanese
Membership20,000 members
Leader(s)Huang Shao-tsen "Yao Yao"
ActivitiesDrug trafficking and contract killing

The United Bamboo Gang (UBG; Chinese: 竹聯幫; pinyin: Zhúliánbāng), also known as the Bamboo Union, is the largest of Taiwan's three main criminal Triads.[1][2][3] They are reported to have roughly 200,000 members.[1][3][4][5] The membership consists largely of waishengren (Mainland Chinese) and has had historic ties to the Kuomintang; they are said to be motivated as much by political ideology as by profit. They are known to simply call themselves "businessmen", but in reality, are also involved in organized killings and drug trafficking. The gang gained global notoriety when it became directly involved in politics in the early 1980s.

  1. ^ a b Bishop, Mac William (4 June 2005). "Taiwan's gangs go global". Asia Times. Archived from the original on 4 June 2005. Retrieved 5 April 2014.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. ^ Simon, Sheldon W. (21 August 2001). The Many Faces of Asian Security. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 204. ISBN 9781461608387.
  3. ^ a b Kaplan, David E.; Dubro, Alec (20 May 2012). Yakuza. University of California Press. pp. 260–261. ISBN 9780520953819.
  4. ^ "The List: The World's Most Dangerous Gangs", Foreign Policy, 2008-05-08, retrieved 2010-04-21
  5. ^ Huang, Hua-Lun (2007). From the Asian Boyz to the Zhu Lian Bang (the Bamboo Union Gang): A Typological Analysis of Delinquent Asian Gangs. Lafayette, USA: Springer Netherlands. p. 129.