Banastre Tarleton


Banastre Tarleton

Lieutenant-Colonel Banastre Tarleton by Sir Joshua Reynolds, in the uniform of the British Legion, wearing a "Tarleton helmet".
National Gallery, London.
Born21 August 1754 (1754-08-21)
Liverpool, Lancashire, England
Died15 January 1833(1833-01-15) (aged 78)
Leintwardine, Herefordshire, England
AllegianceGreat Britain (1775-1801)
United Kingdom (1801-1812)
Service / branchBritish Army
Years of service1775–1812
RankGeneral
Unit1st Dragoon Guards
CommandsBritish Legion
Battles / wars
AwardsKnight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Baronet
Spouse(s)
Susan Bertie
(m. 1798)
RelationsMary Robinson

Sir Banastre Tarleton, 1st Baronet GCB (21 August 1754 – 15 January 1833) was a British general and politician. He is best known as the lieutenant colonel leading the British Legion at the end of the American Revolutionary War. He later served in Portugal and held commands in Ireland and England.

During most of his service in North America, he led the British Legion, a provincial unit organised in New York in 1778. After returning to Great Britain in 1781 at the age of 27, Tarleton was elected to Parliament as a member for Liverpool. He served as a prominent Whig politician for 20 years.[3] He was interested in military matters and opposed abolition of the slave trade.

  1. ^ Cheaney, Janie B. "Banastre Tarleton". jrshelby.com. Archived from the original on 27 April 2017. Retrieved 27 January 2014.
  2. ^ Historical Society of Pennsylvania, "Extracts from the Journal of Lieutenant John Bell Tilden", The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, p. 60
  3. ^ R.G. Thorne 1986.