Baoding

Baoding
保定市
Paoting
Clockwise from top: Skyline of Baoding, Great Wall on Mount Baishi, Lotus Pool, Zhili Governor's Office, Xiong'an New Area, St. Peter and St. Paul Cathedral
Nickname: 
Boot-Shaped City (靴城)
Map
Location of Baoding City jurisdiction in Hebei
Location of Baoding City jurisdiction in Hebei
Baoding is located in Hebei
Baoding
Baoding
Location of the city centre in Hebei
Baoding is located in Northern China
Baoding
Baoding
Baoding (Northern China)
Baoding is located in China
Baoding
Baoding
Baoding (China)
Coordinates (Baoding municipal government): 38°52′26″N 115°27′50″E / 38.874°N 115.464°E / 38.874; 115.464
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceHebei
County-level divisions5 districts
4 county-level cities
15 counties
Township-level divisions28 subdistricts
142 towns
170 townships
3 ethnic townships
Settled477
Established1925
Government
 • TypePrefecture level city
 • BodyBaoding City People's Congress
Area
 • Prefecture-level city22,185 km2 (8,566 sq mi)
 • Urban326 km2 (126 sq mi)
 • Metro
1,840 km2 (710 sq mi)
Elevation
25 m (83 ft)
Highest elevation
2,286 m (7,500 ft)
Lowest elevation
7 m (23 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Prefecture-level city11,544,036
 • Density520/km2 (1,300/sq mi)
 • Urban
6,425,944
 • Urban density20,000/km2 (51,000/sq mi)
 • Metro
2,549,787
 • Metro density1,400/km2 (3,600/sq mi)
GDP[4]
 • Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 408.7 billion
US$ 52.9 billion
 • Per capitaCN¥ 28,648
US$4,600
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
071000
Area code0312
ISO 3166 codeCN-HE-06
License plate prefixes冀F
Websitewww.baoding.gov.cn
Baoding
Chinese保定
Literal meaning"protect (the capital) and stabilize (the territory)"
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinBǎodìng
Wade–GilesPao2-ting1
IPA[pàʊtîŋ]
Yue: Cantonese
Yale Romanizationbou2 ding6
JyutpingBou-ding
IPA[pɔw˧˥tɪŋ˨]

Baoding is a prefecture-level city in central Hebei province, approximately 150 kilometres (93 mi) southwest of Beijing. As of the 2020 census, Baoding City had 11,544,036 inhabitants, of which 2,549,787 lived in the metropolitan area made of 4 out of 5 urban districts: Lianchi, Jingxiu, Qingyuan, and Mancheng all of which are largely conurbated.[1] Baoding is among 13 Chinese cities with a population of over 10 million, ranking seventh.[5] Zhuozhou City in the northern part has now grown into part of the Beijing metro area.[6][citation needed]

Baoding was the capital of Zhili Province and the residence of the Viceroy of Zhili in the Qing dynasty, and was the capital of Hebei province until 1968, and is now a national historical and cultural city and one of the central cities in the Jing-Jin-Ji cluster,[7] with the Xiong'an new area located within its jurisdiction.

  1. ^ a b 概况 (in Chinese). Baoding People's Government. Archived from the original on 27 April 2011. Retrieved 20 May 2011.
  2. ^ a b Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, ed. (2019). China Urban Construction Statistical Yearbook 2017. Beijing: China Statistics Press. p. 46. Archived from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 11 January 2020.
  3. ^ "China: Hébĕi (Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map". www.citypopulation.de.
  4. ^ 河北省统计局、国家统计局河北调查总队. 《河北经济年鉴-2018》. 中国统计出版社. ISBN 978-7-5356-7824-9. Archived from the original on 2020-03-26. Retrieved 2019-07-11.
  5. ^ 最新中国城市人口数量排名(根据2010年第六次人口普查). www.elivecity.cn. 2012. Archived from the original on 2015-03-03. Retrieved 2014-05-28.
  6. ^ "城变:京津冀这十年-报纸网络-北京市发展和改革委员会". fgw.beijing.gov.cn. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
  7. ^ "《保定市城市总体规划(2011-2020年)》". 保定市人民政府. Archived from the original on 2018-08-14. Retrieved 2017-07-02.