Barcelona Pavilion | |
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Alternative names | German Pavilion |
General information | |
Type | Exhibition building |
Architectural style | Modernism, Minimalism |
Location | Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain |
Coordinates | 41°22′14″N 2°09′00″E / 41.37056°N 2.15000°E |
Construction started | 1928 |
Completed | 1929 |
Inaugurated | 27 May 1929 |
Demolished | 1930 (rebuilt replica in 1986) |
Client | Government of Germany |
Technical details | |
Structural system | Steel frame with glass and polished stone |
Design and construction | |
Architect(s) | Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Lilly Reich |
Website | |
miesbcn |
The Barcelona Pavilion (Catalan: Pavelló alemany; Spanish: Pabellón alemán; "German Pavilion"), designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Lilly Reich, was the German Pavilion for the 1929 International Exposition in Barcelona, Spain.[1] This building was used for the official opening of the German section of the exhibition.[2] It is an important building in the history of modern architecture, known for its simple form and its spectacular use of extravagant materials, such as marble, red onyx and travertine. Furnishings specifically designed for the building, including the Barcelona chair, are still in production. It has inspired many important modernist buildings. The original structure was demolished in 1930, and the existing reconstruction was completed in 1986.[3]