Battle of Agrigentum

Battle of Agrigentum
Part of the First Punic War

Map of central Mediterranean Sea, showing location of Agrigentum (modern Agrigento)
Date262 BC
Location37°19′00″N 13°35′00″E / 37.3167°N 13.5833°E / 37.3167; 13.5833
Result Roman victory
Territorial
changes
Agrigentum captured by Rome
Belligerents
Roman Republic Carthage
Commanders and leaders
Lucius Postumius Megellus
Quintus Mamilius Vitulus
Hanno
Hannibal Gisco
Strength
40,000–100,000 soldiers and laborers[1]

31,500–56,000 men


30,000–50,000 infantry
1,500–6,000 cavalry
30–60 war elephants
Agrigentum garrison
Casualties and losses

15,000–30,540 dead[1]


15,000–30,000 infantry
540 cavalry

7,200


3,000 infantry killed
200 cavalry killed
4,000 men captured
8 elephants killed
33 elephants wounded
25,000 enslaved

The Battle of Agrigentum (Sicily, 262 BC) was the first pitched battle of the First Punic War and the first large-scale military confrontation between Carthage and the Roman Republic. The battle was fought after a long siege which started in 262 BC and resulted both in a Roman victory and the beginning of Roman control of Sicily.

  1. ^ a b Kern 1999, p. 258.