Battle of Chrysas

Battle of Chrysas
Part of The Sicilian Wars
Date392 BC
Location
Near the river Chrysas, Sicily
Result Inconclusive
Belligerents
Syracuse
Agyrium
Carthage
Commanders and leaders
Dionysius, Agyris Mago
Strength
20,000 Greeks, 20,000 Sicels 80,000 troops[1]
Casualties and losses
Unknown Unknown

The Battle of Chrysas was fought in 392 BC in the course of the Sicilian Wars, between the Carthaginian army under Mago and a Greek army under Dionysius I, tyrant of Syracuse, who was aided by Agyris, tyrant of the Sicel city of Agyrium. Mago had been defeated by Dionysius at Abacaenum in 393, which had not damaged the Carthaginian position in Sicily. Reinforced by Carthage in 392, Mago moved to attack the Sicles allied with Syracuse in central Sicily. After the Carthaginians reached and encamped near the river Chrysas, the Sicels harassed the Carthaginian supply lines causing a supply shortage, while the Greek soldiers rebelled and deserted Dionysius when he refused to fight a pitched battle. Both Mago and Dionysius agreed to a peace treaty, which allowed the Carthaginians to formally occupy the area west of the River Halycus, while Dionysius was given lordship over the Sicel lands. The peace would last until 383, when Dionysius attacked the Carthaginians again.

  1. ^ Diodorus Siculus, X.IV.95