Battle of Huamachuco

Battle of Huamachuco
Part of the War of the Pacific

The long way to the Battle of Huamachuco
Date10 July 1883
Location
Result Chilean victory
Belligerents
 Chile  Peru
Commanders and leaders
Chile Alejandro Gorostiaga Peru Andrés A. Cáceres
Peru Pedro Silva Gil 
Strength
1,500 soldiers[1] 1,880 soldiers
hundreds of montoneras and milicians
Casualties and losses
68 killed
96 wounded[2]
800 killed
300 captured

The Battle of Huamachuco was fought on the 10 July 1883, and it was the last major battle of the War of the Pacific. The Chilean soldiers, led by Colonel Alejandro Gorostiaga, decisively defeated the Peruvian army commanded by General Andrés Avelino Cáceres near the town of Huamachuco. This Chilean victory effectively eliminated Cáceres' Ejército de la Breña, ending any real threat or resistance in the Peruvian Andes. The Peruvian defeat paved the way for the Treaty of Ancón that finally put an end to the war. Also, one of Peru's greatest heroes, Colonel Leoncio Prado, died as a consequence of this battle.[3]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Gorostiaga was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ According to Chilean surgery chief Carlos Vargas Clark Recopilación de Partes y Documentos de Ahumada Moreno, pág. 225
  3. ^ "Wars on the West Coast of South America and Interventions | From a Thankful Nation". static-prod.lib.princeton.edu. Retrieved 2024-08-19.