Battle of Kirtipur

The Battle of Kirtipur
Part of Unification of Nepal

Swords from Battle of Kirtipur on Bagh Bhairava Temple
Date1767
Location
Result Gorkhali victory
Belligerents
Kingdom of Lalitpur Gorkha Kingdom
Commanders and leaders
Kaji Danuwanta Pradhan
King Gyan Praja Malla
Queen Kirti Laxmi Pradhan (Malla)
Kalu Pande 
Sura Pratap Shah
Dal Mardan Shah
Tularam Pande
Birbhadra Thapa
Daljit Shah
Abhiman Singh Basnet
Vamsharaj Pande
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Battle of Kirtipur is located in Nepal
Gorkha
Gorkha
Kirtipur
Kirtipur
Location in present-day Nepal
Col. Kirkpatrick visited Nepal in 1793 and saw noseless veterans of the battle.
One of the city gates through which the Gorkhalis entered Kirtipur.
Kirtipur with the Himalaya in the background.

The Battle of Kirtipur (Nepal bhasa : कीर्तिपुरयाउ युद्ध) occurred in 1767 during the Gorkha conquest of Nepal, and was fought at Kirtipur, one of the principal towns in the Kathmandu Valley.[1][2] Kirtipur was then a walled town of 800 houses and part of the kingdom of Lalitpur. It is spread along the top of a ridge.[3]

The battle between the Newars of the valley and the invading Gorkhalis marked a turning point in the war of expansion launched by Gorkhali king Prithvi Narayan Shah. It led to his subjugation of the rest of the coveted valley[4][5] and the end of Newar rule.[6]

  1. ^ "Nepalese Army | नेपाली सेना". nepalarmy.mil.np. Archived from the original on 2011-06-07.
  2. ^ "History of Nepal: Unification Campaign of Prithvi Narayan Shah". Archived from the original on 2017-12-01. Retrieved 2017-03-29.
  3. ^ Giuseppe, Father (1799). "Account of the Kingdom of Nepal". Asiatick Researches. London: Vernor and Hood. Retrieved 18 October 2012. Page 308.
  4. ^ Kirkpatrick, Colonel (1811). An Account of the Kingdom of Nepaul. London: William Miller. Retrieved 16 October 2012. Pages 381-385.
  5. ^ Giuseppe, Father (1799). "Account of the Kingdom of Nepal". Asiatick Researches. London: Vernor and Hood. Retrieved 16 October 2012. Pages 316-319.
  6. ^ Waller, Derek J. (2004). The Pundits: British Exploration Of Tibet And Central Asia. University Press of Kentucky. p. 171. ISBN 978-0-8131-9100-3.