Battle of Ladysmith

Battle of Ladysmith
Part of Second Boer War
Date30 October 1899
Location
Ladysmith (also known as uMnambithi), Colony of Natal
Result Boer victory
Belligerents
 United Kingdom  South African Republic
 Orange Free State
Commanders and leaders
United Kingdom George Stuart White South African Republic Petrus Jacobus Joubert
South African Republic Louis Botha
Orange Free State Christiaan De Wet
Strength
12,500 21,000
24 field guns
4 heavy guns
Casualties and losses
400 killed or wounded
800 captured
200

The Battle of Ladysmith was one of the early engagements of the Second Boer War. A large British force which had concentrated at the garrison town of Ladysmith launched a sortie on 30 October 1899, against Boer armies which were slowly surrounding the town. The result was a disaster for the British. The main body was driven back into the town, and an isolated detachment of 800 men was forced to surrender to Commandant De Wet. The Boers did not follow up their advantage by proceeding towards the strategically important port of Durban, and instead began a siege of Ladysmith, which was relieved after 118 days. John Norwood was awarded the Victoria Cross for his actions during the battle.