Battle of Las Mercedes | |||||||
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Part of Operation Verano and the Cuban Revolution | |||||||
| |||||||
Belligerents | |||||||
Republic Of Cuba | 26th of July Movement | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Gen. Eulogio Cantillo |
Fidel Castro René Ramos Latour † Che Guevara | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Battalion 17 | Unknown | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
1,500+ men | Unknown | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
32 killed 50 captured | 70 killed |
The Battle of Las Mercedes (29 July-8 August 1958) was the last battle which occurred during the course of Operation Verano, the summer offensive of 1958 launched by the Batista military dictatorship during the Cuban Revolution against the nationalist independence Cuban rebels of the 26th of July Movement.[1]
The battle was a trap, designed by Cuban General Eulogio Cantillo to lure Fidel Castro's guerrillas into a place where they could be surrounded and destroyed. The battle ended with a cease-fire which Castro proposed and which Cantillo accepted. During the cease-fire, Castro's forces escaped back into the mountains. The battle, though technically a victory for the Cuban army, left the army dispirited and demoralized. Castro viewed the result as a victory and soon launched his own offensive.