Battle of Lier (1808)

Battle of Lier
Part of the Dano-Swedish War of 1808–1809 (Napoleonic Wars)
Battle of Lier 1808, by Andreas Bloch
Date 18 April 1808 Location Lier, south of Kongsvinger, Norway Result Swedish victory
Belligerents
Sweden	Denmark–Norway
Commanders and leaders
Gustaf Mauritz Armfelt	Bernt Peter Kreutz
Strength
1,250 2 guns[1]	1,000 8 guns[1]
Casualties and losses
71[1]	150–200[1][2]

The Battle of Lier was fought on 18 April 1808, between Swedish and Norwegian forces, during a Swedish invasion of Norway. The Swedes crossed the border in several brigades, of which the General-in-chief, Gustaf Mauritz Armfelt, followed the first; he arrived at the strong Norwegian position at Lier and decided to attack it, to reach Kongsvinger Fortress. Before launching the main attack, the Swedes made diversionary attacks on the flanks, of which the left one was particularly successful; Bernt Peter Kreutz, the Norwegian commander, reacted by shifting over troops to his threatened flank, which enabled the Swedes to capture his exposed right. Meanwhile, the Norwegian redoubt covering the road was likewise captured, as the Swedish main army swiftly attacked. Kreutz decided to retreat by the evening, fearing he would be cut off from the Kongsvinger fortress. Armfelt did not follow up his victory, instead he remained at Lier until late May, when he received orders to withdraw; the Swedes retreated out of Norway in May–June, after a fruitless campaign.