Battle of Ronas Voe

Battle of Ronas Voe
Part of the Third Anglo-Dutch War

Modern-day view of Ronas Voe
Date14 March [O.S. 4 March] 1674
Location
Ronas Voe, Shetland
60°30′25″N 1°26′48″W / 60.50694°N 1.44667°W / 60.50694; -1.44667
Result English victory
Belligerents
 Dutch East India Company  Kingdom of England
Commanders and leaders
Strength
1 East Indiaman
Casualties and losses
  • Up to 300 dead
  • Unknown casualties
  • 1 ship captured
  • Unknown
  • 0 ships
Ronas Voe is located in North Sea
Ronas Voe
Ronas Voe
Ronas Voe in relation to the Netherlands and England
Ronas Voe is located in Shetland
Ronas Voe
Ronas Voe
Ronas Voe (Shetland)

The Battle of Ronas Voe was a naval engagement between the English Royal Navy and the Dutch East India ship Wapen van Rotterdam on 14 March 1674 in Ronas Voe, Shetland as part of the Third Anglo-Dutch War. Having occurred 23 days after the signing of the Treaty of Westminster, it is likely to have been the final battle of the Third Anglo-Dutch War.

Shortly after embarking on a journey towards the Dutch East Indies with trade goods and a company of soldiers, extreme weather conditions caused Wapen van Rotterdam to lose its masts and rudder and it was forced to take shelter in Ronas Voe for a number of months. A whistleblower in Shetland informed the English authorities of the ship's presence, and in response three Royal Navy men-of-war and a dogger were dispatched to capture the ship. After a short battle, the ship was captured and taken back to England as a prize of war.

An unknown number of up to 300 of the ship's crew were killed in the battle and were buried nearby in Heylor. A modern memorial to the Dutch crew is erected where they are believed to be buried, bearing the inscription "The Hollanders' Graves".