Battle of Zari

Battle of Zari
Part of the Ethiopian–Adal war
Date13 April 1531
Location
Result Adal victory
Territorial
changes
Ethiopian withdrawal from Ifat, Fatagar, and Shewa
Belligerents
Adal Sultanate Ethiopian Empire
Commanders and leaders
Ahmed Gurey
Garad Hirabu Goita Tedros
Eslamu 
Takla Iyasus  
Strength
Unknown Unknown
Casualties and losses
Minimal All but 20 killed

The Battle of Zari was fought in 1531 between Adal Sultanate forces under Imam Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Ghazi and the Abyssinian army under Takla Iyasus. Ethiopian chronicles mention this battle as the Battle of Ayfars.

After the Christian defeat at Antukyah Eslamu fled to Zari where he received orders from Lebna Dengel demoting him and placed him under the command of Takla Iyasus, The governor of Angot.[1] However, when Iyasus arrived in Zari Eslamu forces where largely reduced by desertations as well as from the casualties at Antukyah. At Zari the Muslims were able to catch the Christian force off guard due to intelligence gathered from native Crypto Muslims.[2] Both Eslamu and Takla Iyasus were slain in the ensuing battle along with numerous Azmachs such as the governors of Begemder, Gojjam, and Hamasien. This devastating loss led to the complete withdrawal of the Ethiopians from the Shewan Plateau.

  1. ^ Shihāb al-Dīn, Aḥmad ibn ʻAbd al-Qādir (2003). Futūḥ Al-Ḥabaša: The Conquest of Abyssinia [16th Century]. Translated by Stenhouse, Paul Lester. Hollywood, California, USA: Tsehai Publishers & Distributors. p. 146. ISBN 9780972317269.
  2. ^ Frederick A. Edwards (1905). The Conquest of Abyssinia pp.336.