Battle of the Bay of Biscay

Battle of the Bay of Biscay
Part of the Battle of the Atlantic of the Second World War

Battle of the Bay of Biscay 1943 by Norman Wilkinson
Date28 December 1943
Location45°N 12°W / 45°N 12°W / 45; -12
Result British victory
Belligerents
 United Kingdom  Germany
Commanders and leaders
United Kingdom Charles Clark
United Kingdom Harold Grant
Nazi Germany Franz Kohlauf
Nazi Germany Hans Erdmenger 
Strength
2 light cruisers 5 destroyers
6 torpedo boats
1 aircraft
Casualties and losses
2 killed
1 cruiser damaged
532
1 destroyer sunk
2 torpedo boats sunk
1 torpedo boat damaged[1]

The Battle of the Bay of Biscay or Operation Bernau, was a naval action that took place on 28 December 1943 during the Second World War during the Atlantic campaign. The engagement took place between two light cruisers of the Royal Navy and a force of destroyers and torpedo boats of the Kriegsmarine that had sailed to rendezvous with a blockade-runner and escort it to port. The British operation was part of the Allied Operation Stonewall to intercept German blockade-runners off the west coast of France. In the confused action that followed the cruisers HMS Enterprise and HMS Glasgow sank the torpedo boats T26, T25 and the destroyer Z27.[2]

  1. ^ O'Hara 2004, pp. 280–282.
  2. ^ Blair 2000, p. 454; Nesbit 2008, p. 126.