Beatriz Michelena | |
|---|---|
 Michelena on the cover of The New York Dramatic Mirror, 1914 | |
| Born | February 22, 1890 New York City, U.S. |
| Died | October 10, 1942 (aged 52) San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Other names | Beatriz Michelena Middleton |
| Years active | 1910–1927 |
| Spouse | |
| Relatives | Vera Michelena (sister) Donna Barrell (half-sister) |
Beatriz Michelena (February 22, 1890 – October 10, 1942) was a Venezuelan American actress and singer during the silent film era, known at the time for her operatic soprano voice and appearances in musical theatre. She was one of the few Latina stars visible on the silver screen in the United States in the 1910s.[1] She was a leading lady in each film project she was involved in and, after the failure of California Motion Picture Company, co-founded a production company with her husband George E. Middleton, producing four of her movies.
She wrote popular articles for newspapers, including an advice column for girls, describing what it was like to be an actress, and answering questions from readers. For adult readers, Michelena wrote other pieces such as a history of the moving picture industry. In 1920 when she stopped making films, she returned to her career as a singer.
Michelena faded from historiography for many years,[2] but her place in history has recently been re-examined; she was mentioned in 2002 in a presidential proclamation and her 1914 film Salomy Jane enjoyed a limited re-release in 2008.[3]
- ^ Ruiz, Vicki; Korrol, Virginia Sánchez (2006). Latinas in the United States. Indiana University Press. p. 498. ISBN 0253111692.
- ^ Fregoso, Rosa Linda (2003). meXicana Encounters: The Making of Social Identities on the Borderlands. University of California Press. p. 105. ISBN 0-520-22997-5.
- ^ "Salomy Jane: Introduced by historians David Kiehn and William Sagar, Piano Accompaniment by Bruce Loeb". California Film Institute. September 27, 2008. Archived from the original on 2011-07-25. Retrieved April 13, 2010.