Bedford Institute of Oceanography

Bedford Institute of Oceanography

View of the Bedford Institute of Oceanography and the Mackay Bridge
Agency overview
Formed1962
TypeResearch and technological development
JurisdictionGovernment of Canada
HeadquartersDartmouth, Nova Scotia
Employees> 600
Parent departmentFisheries and Oceans Canada, Natural Resources Canada, Environment and Climate Change Canada, Department of National Defence (Canada)
Websitewww.bio.gc.ca/index-en.php

44°40′58″N 63°36′43″W / 44.68278°N 63.61194°W / 44.68278; -63.61194 The Bedford Institute of Oceanography (BIO) is a major Government of Canada ocean research facility located in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia. BIO is the largest ocean research station in Canada. Established in 1962 as Canada's first, and currently largest, federal centre for oceanographic research, BIO derives its name from the Bedford Basin, an inland bay comprising the northern part of Halifax Harbour, upon which it is located.

Spread out over 40 acres (160,000 m2) of a former Royal Canadian Navy (RCN) property near Shannon Park in Dartmouth, BIO consists of a series of interconnected buildings housing research labs and offices, as well as docks for Canadian Coast Guard and RCN research vessels.

As the federal government seeks to concentrate its operations in the Halifax Regional Municipality, BIO is being considered for additional office buildings to house other non-oceanographic and non-research organizations and their employees. As such, new buildings have been built for the Canadian Coast Guard as well as Environment Canada in recent years.