Event type | Gamma-ray burst |
---|---|
Constellation | Orion |
Redshift | 1.02 |
Other designations | GRB 991216 |
Related media on Commons | |
GRB 991216, nicknamed the Beethoven Burst by Dr. Brad Schaefer of Yale University, was a gamma-ray burst observed on December 16, 1999,[1] coinciding with the 229th anniversary of Ludwig van Beethoven's birth.[2] A gamma-ray burst is a highly luminous flash associated with an explosion in a distant galaxy and producing gamma rays, the most energetic form of electromagnetic radiation, and often followed by a longer-lived "afterglow" emitted at longer wavelengths (X-ray, ultraviolet, optical, infrared, and radio).