Beji Caid Essebsi

Beji Caid Essebsi
الباجي قائد السبسي
Essebsi in 2011
4th President of Tunisia
In office
31 December 2014 – 25 July 2019
Prime MinisterMehdi Jomaa
Habib Essid
Youssef Chahed
Preceded byMoncef Marzouki
Succeeded byMohamed Ennaceur (acting)
Prime Minister of Tunisia
In office
28 February 2011 – 24 December 2011
PresidentFouad Mebazaa (Acting)
Moncef Marzouki
Preceded byMohamed Ghannouchi
Succeeded byHamadi Jebali
Speaker of the Chamber of Deputies
In office
14 March 1990 – 9 October 1991
PresidentZine El Abidine Ben Ali
Preceded bySlaheddine Baly
Succeeded byHabib Boularès
Minister of Foreign Affairs
In office
15 April 1981 – 15 September 1986
Prime MinisterMohammed Mzali
Rachid Sfar
Preceded byHassen Belkhodja
Succeeded byHédi Mabrouk
Personal details
Born
Mohamed Beji Caid Essebsi

(1926-11-29)29 November 1926
Sidi Bou Said, French Tunisia
Died25 July 2019(2019-07-25) (aged 92)
Tunis, Tunisia
Resting placeJellaz Cemetery
Political partyNidaa Tounes (2012–2019)
Other political
affiliations
Neo Destour/PSD/RCD (1941–2005)
Independent (2011–2012)
Spouse
(m. 1958)
Children4
Signature

Beji Caid Essebsi (or es-Sebsi; Arabic: الباجي قائد السبسي, romanizedMuhammad al-Bājī Qā’id as-Sibsī, pronunciation; 29 November 1926[1] – 25 July 2019)[2] served as the fifth president of Tunisia from 31 December 2014 until his death on 25 July 2019.[3] Previously, he served as minister of foreign affairs from 1981 to 1986 and prime minister from February to December 2011.[4][5]

Essebsi's political career spanned six decades, culminating in his leadership of Tunisia in its transition to democracy.[6] Essebsi was the founder of the Nidaa Tounes political party, which won a plurality in the 2014 parliamentary election. In December 2014, he won the first regular presidential election following the Tunisian Revolution, becoming Tunisia's first democratically elected president.[7]

  1. ^ Sayed Mohamed Mahdi al Tajir, The International Who's Who of the Arab World (1978), p. 137.
  2. ^ "Tunisia's first freely elected president dies". BBC. 25 July 2019. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
  3. ^ "Tunisian President Beji Caid Essebsi dies aged 92". France 24. 25 July 2019. Retrieved 26 May 2020.
  4. ^ "Tunisian PM Mohammed Ghannouchi resigns over protests", BBC News, 27 February 2011.
  5. ^ "Tunisian prime minister resigns amid protests". Reuters. 27 February 2011. Retrieved 25 July 2019.
  6. ^ Carlotta Gall & Lilia Blaise, Béji Caïd Essebsi, President Who Guided Tunisia to Democracy, Dies at 92, The New York Times (25 July 2019).
  7. ^ Parker, Claire; Fahim, Kareem (25 July 2019). "Tunisian President Beji Caid Essebsi dies at 92". The Washington Post. Retrieved 25 July 2019.