Berlin Defence

Berlin Defence
abcdefgh
8
a8 black rook
c8 black bishop
d8 black queen
e8 black king
f8 black bishop
h8 black rook
a7 black pawn
b7 black pawn
c7 black pawn
d7 black pawn
f7 black pawn
g7 black pawn
h7 black pawn
c6 black knight
f6 black knight
b5 white bishop
e5 black pawn
e4 white pawn
f3 white knight
a2 white pawn
b2 white pawn
c2 white pawn
d2 white pawn
f2 white pawn
g2 white pawn
h2 white pawn
a1 white rook
b1 white knight
c1 white bishop
d1 white queen
e1 white king
h1 white rook
8
77
66
55
44
33
22
11
abcdefgh
Moves1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6
ECOC65–C67
ParentRuy Lopez

The Berlin Defence is a chess opening that begins with the moves:

1. e4 e5
2. Nf3 Nc6
3. Bb5 Nf6

The opening is a variation of the Ruy Lopez and is assigned codes C65–C67 in the Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings.[1] The code C65 covers White moves other than 4.0-0, such as 4.d3 (4.Nc3 is considered a variation of the Four Knights Game). The code C66 covers the variation 4.0-0 d6, and the code C67 covers the variation 4.0-0 Nxe4 (usually regarded as the main line of the Berlin Defence).[2]

  1. ^ Enciklopedija šahovskih otvaranja = Ent︠s︡iklopedii︠a︡ shakhmatnykh debi︠u︡tov = Encyclopedia of chess openings. Matanović, Aleksandar, 1930–, Rabar, Braslav. (2nd ed.). Beograd: Šahovski informator. 1981–1996. ISBN 0713437162. OCLC 12935304.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference :1 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).