Bholanath Bose (1825–1884) was a pioneering Indian physician and one of the first Indians to study medicine in England, laying the groundwork for Western medicine in India. Sponsored by a consortium of Indian and British benefactors, Bose overcame significant social taboos to travel overseas and earn advanced medical degrees, including an MD. On returning to India, he served in various prestigious roles, including surgeon and superintendent at the Sukea Lane Dispensary in Calcutta and as a civil medical officer in Bengal. His legacy is celebrated in institutions like the Dr. Bhola Nath Bose Sub Divisional Hospital in Barrackpore, which continues to serve his community.