Bidhan Chandra Roy

Bidhan Chandra Roy
Portrait of Bidhan Chandra Roy
2nd Premier of West Bengal
In office
23 January 1948 – 25 January 1950
GovernorChakravarti Rajagopalachari
Kailash Nath Katju
Preceded byPrafulla Chandra Ghosh
Succeeded byPosition abolished
(himself as Chief Minister of West Bengal)
1st Chief Minister of West Bengal
In office
26 January 1950 – 1 July 1962
GovernorKailash Nath Katju
Harendra Coomar Mookerjee
Phani Bhusan Chakravartti (acting)
Padmaja Naidu
Preceded byOffice established
(himself as Premier of West Bengal)
Succeeded byPrafulla Chandra Sen
Member of West Bengal Legislative Assembly
In office
1952–1962
Preceded byConstituency established
Succeeded byBijoy Singh Nahar
ConstituencyBowbazar
In office
May 1962 – 1 July 1962
Preceded byBijoy Singh Nahar
Succeeded bySiddhartha Shankar Ray
ConstituencyChowranghee
5th Mayor of Kolkata
In office
5 April 1931 – 9 April 1933
Preceded bySubhas Chandra Bose
Succeeded bySantosh Kumar Basu
Personal details
Born(1882-07-01)1 July 1882
Patna, Bengal Presidency, British India (present-day Bihar, India)
Died1 July 1962(1962-07-01) (aged 80)
Calcutta, West Bengal, India (present-day Kolkata, West Bengal, India)
Political partyIndian National Congress
Residence(s)Kolkata, West Bengal, India
Alma materSt Bartholomew's Hospital
Profession
  • Physician & Surgeon
  • Politician
AwardsBharat Ratna (1961)
Signature

Bidhan Chandra Roy (1 July 1882 – 1 July 1962) was an Indian physician and politician who served as Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1950 until his death in 1962. He played a key role in the founding of several institutions and cities like Salt Lake (now a part of Bidhannagar Municipal Corporation), Kalyani, and Durgapur. [1]

In India, the National Doctors' Day is celebrated in his memory every year on 1 July. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour in 1961.[2]

  1. ^ "Back to the beginning - On the 50th year of the landfill, here's the story of how Salt Lake came into being". The Telegraph. 10 August 2012.
  2. ^ "National Doctors' Day: All you need to know about Dr Bidhan Chandra Roy". Firstpost. 1 July 2022. Retrieved 1 July 2022.