Black Sea Governorate

Black Sea Governorate
Черноморская губернія
Coat of arms of Black Sea Governorate
Administrative map of the Black Sea Governorate
Administrative map of the Black Sea Governorate
CountryRussian Empire
ViceroyaltyCaucasus
Established1849
Abolished1917
CapitalNovorossiysk
Area
 • Total
6,675.68 km2 (2,577.49 sq mi)
Population
 (1916)
 • Total
178,306
 • Density27/km2 (69/sq mi)
 • Urban
46.39%
 • Rural
53.61%

The Black Sea Governorate[a] was an administrative-territorial unit (guberniya) of the Caucasus Viceroyalty of the Russian Empire, established in 1896 on the territory of the Black Sea Okrug [ru] of the Kuban Oblast. The administrative center of the governorate was the Black Sea port of Novorossiysk. In 1905, the population of the governorate was approximately 70,000 and its area was 6,455 square versts (7,346 km2; 2,836 sq mi), making it the smallest Russian governorate by both measures.[1] The governorate ceased to exist when the Black Sea Soviet Republic was established on its territory in the spring of 1918—later the governorate was incorporated into the Kuban-Black Sea Oblast of the Russian SFSR in March 1920.


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  1. ^ Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона. Черноморская губерния. Том 4. 1907. (Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, vol. 4. 1907.)