Monoclonal antibody | |
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Type | Bi-specific T-cell engager |
Source | Mouse |
Target | CD19, CD3 |
Clinical data | |
Trade names | Blincyto |
Other names | AMG103, MT103 |
AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
MedlinePlus | a614061 |
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Pregnancy category |
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Routes of administration | Intravenous |
Drug class | Antineoplastic agent |
ATC code | |
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Pharmacokinetic data | |
Bioavailability | 100% (IV) |
Metabolism | degradation into small peptides and amino acids |
Elimination half-life | 2.11 hours |
Excretion | urine (negligible) |
Identifiers | |
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Chemical and physical data | |
Formula | C2367H3577N649O772S19 |
Molar mass | 54086.56 g·mol−1 |
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Blinatumomab, sold under the brand name Blincyto, and known informally as blina,[5] is a biopharmaceutical medication used as a second-line treatment for Philadelphia chromosome-negative relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia. It belongs to a class of constructed monoclonal antibodies, bi-specific T-cell engagers (BiTEs), that exert action selectively and direct the human immune system to act against tumor cells. Blinatumomab specifically targets the CD19 antigen present on B cells.[6] In December 2014, it was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration under the accelerated approval program; marketing authorization depended on the outcome of clinical trials that were ongoing at the time of approval.[7][8] Blinatumomab is given via intravenous infusion.[7]