Bogor Botanical Gardens

Bogor Botanical Gardens
Kebun Raya Bogor
Lily pond in the Bogor Botanical Garden
Map
TypeBotanic Garden
Location Bogor, West Java
Area87 hectares (210 acres; 0.87 km2)
CreatedMay 18, 1817 (1817-05-18)
FounderCaspar Georg Carl Reinwardt
Operated byNational Research and Innovation Agency
StatusOpen
Public transit access Bogor
Websitekebunraya.id/bogor

The Bogor Botanical Gardens (Indonesian: Kebun Raya Bogor) is a botanical garden located in Bogor, Indonesia, 60 km south of central Jakarta. It is currently operated by the National Research and Innovation Agency. The garden is located in the city center and adjoin the presidential palace compound of Istana Bogor. It covers an area of 87 hectares (210 acres) and contains 13,983 different kinds of trees and plants of various origin. The geographic position of Bogor means it rains almost daily, even in the dry season. This makes the garden an advantageous location for the cultivation of tropical plants.

Founded in 1817 by the order of the government of the Dutch East Indies, the garden thrived under the leadership of many renowned botanists including Johannes Elias Teijsmann, Rudolph Herman Christiaan Carel Scheffer, and Melchior Treub. Since its foundation, the Bogor botanical garden has served as a major research center for agriculture and horticulture. It is the oldest botanical garden in Southeast Asia.[1][citation needed]