Bolognese may refer to:
- Someone or something from the city of Bologna
- Bolognese sauce
- Bolognese dog
- Bolognese dialect, a dialect of Emiliano-Romagnolo, a Romance language
- Bolognese School (painting)
- Bolognese Swordsmanship
- Sant'Agata Bolognese
- Bolognese bell ringing art