Boy Scouts of America

Boy Scouts of America
Age range
HeadquartersIrving, Texas, U.S.
LocationUnited States, Europe, Japan and South Korea
CountryUnited States
FoundedFebruary 8, 1910; 114 years ago (1910-02-08)
Founders
Membership1,063,338 youth (2023)
42,822 units (2023)[1]
Chief Scout ExecutiveRoger Krone
ChairBrad Tilden
National CommissionerScott Sorrels
Honorary ChairPresident Joe Biden
AffiliationWorld Organization of the Scout Movement
Governing bodyNational Executive Board
Website
scouting.org
 Scouting portal

The Boy Scouts of America (BSA, colloquially the Boy Scouts) is one of the largest scouting organizations and one of the largest youth organizations in the United States, with over 1 million youth, including 176,000 female participants.[2] The BSA was founded in 1910; about 130 million Americans have participated in its programs, which are served by 477,000 adult volunteers.[2] BSA became a founding member organization of the World Organization of the Scout Movement in 1922.

The stated mission of the Boy Scouts of America is to "prepare young people to make ethical and moral choices over their lifetimes by instilling in them the values of the Scout Oath and Law." Youth are trained in responsible citizenship, character development, and self-reliance through participation in a wide range of outdoor activities, educational programs, and, at older age levels, career-oriented programs in partnership with community organizations. For younger members, the Scout method is part of the program to instill typical Scouting values such as trustworthiness, good citizenship, and outdoors skills, through a variety of activities such as camping, aquatics, and hiking. To further these outdoor activities, the BSA has four high-adventure bases: Northern Tier (Minnesota, Manitoba, and Ontario), Philmont Scout Ranch (New Mexico), Sea Base (Florida Keys, US Virgin Islands, and Bahamas), and Summit Bechtel Reserve (West Virginia), as well as nearly 100 camps and reservations dedicated to scouts.

The main Scouting divisions are Cub Scouting for ages 5 to 11 years, Scouts BSA for ages 10 to 18, Venturing for ages 14 through 21, and Sea Scouts for ages 14 through 21. The BSA operates Scouting by chartering local organizations, such as churches, clubs, civic associations, or educational organizations, to implement the Scouting program for youth within their communities. Units are led by volunteers appointed by the chartering organization, who are supported by local councils using both paid professional Scouters and volunteers. Additionally, Learning for Life is an affiliate that provides in-school and career education.

In 2019, the Boy Scouts of America renamed its flagship program, Boy Scouts, to Scouts BSA to reflect its policy change allowing girls to join separate, gender-specific troops.[3] In 2023, BSA agreed to pay $2.46 billion to settle claims by some 82,000 former Boy Scouts who said they had been sexually abused by BSA officials and volunteers.[4]

On May 7, 2024, BSA announced that the organization will change its name to Scouting America. While the name change will officially go into effect on February 8, 2025, on its 115th anniversary, all are encouraged to use the name immediately. The Scout Oath, Law and program will remain unchanged. The uniforms will also remain the same but will be embroidered with the new name.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference size was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b "Boy Scouts of America to Become Scouting America". May 7, 2024.
  3. ^ "BSA's Organization Name Not Changing, and Other Facts to Know and Share". Scouting Wire. May 3, 2018. Archived from the original on May 4, 2018. Retrieved May 7, 2024.
  4. ^ Knauth, Dietrich (September 19, 2023). "Boy Scouts victims begin receiving settlement payouts as appeals continue". Reuters. Archived from the original on February 2, 2024. Retrieved May 7, 2024.