Brian Robertson may refer to:
- Brian Robertson, 1st Baron Robertson of Oakridge (1896–1974), British World War II general, later Chairman of the British Transport Commission
- Brian James (guitarist) (Brian Robertson, born 1950), English punk rock guitarist formerly of The Damned and The Lords of the New Church
- Brian Robertson (guitarist) (born 1956), Scottish guitarist
- BA Robertson (Brian Alexander Robertson, born 1956), Scottish musician and songwriter
- Brian Robertson (rugby union) (born 1959), Scottish rugby union player and coach
- Brian Robertson (born 1979), American trombonist with the band Suburban Legends