Brown treecreeper

Brown treecreeper
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Climacteridae
Genus: Climacteris
Species:
C. picumnus
Binomial name
Climacteris picumnus
Temminck, 1824
Range in orange

The brown treecreeper (Climacteris picumnus) is the largest Australasian treecreeper. The bird, endemic to eastern Australia, has a broad distribution, occupying areas from Cape York, Queensland, throughout New South Wales and Victoria to Port Augusta and the Flinders Ranges, South Australia. Prevalent nowadays between 16˚S and 38˚S, the population has contracted from the edges of its pre-European range, declining in Adelaide and Cape York. Found in a diverse range of habitats varying from coastal forests to mallee shrub-lands, the brown treecreeper often occupies eucalypt-dominated woodland habitats up to 1,000 metres (3,300 ft), avoiding areas with a dense shrubby understorey.[2]

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Climacteris picumnus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22703577A93928711. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22703577A93928711.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ Doerr, VAJ; Doerr, ED (2001). Higgins PJ; Peter JM; Steele WK (eds.). Handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds (Vol 5 ed.). Melbourne: Oxford University Press. pp. 228–242. ISBN 0-19-553258-9.