Brownsville, Arkansas

Brownsville
Brownsville is located in Arkansas
Brownsville
Brownsville
Brownsville is located in the United States
Brownsville
Brownsville
Coordinates: 34°49′10″N 91°52′46″W / 34.81944°N 91.87944°W / 34.81944; -91.87944
CountryUnited States
StateArkansas
CountyLonoke
Elevation246 ft (75 m)
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
Area code501
GNIS feature ID59092[1]

Brownsville is an unincorporated community in Lonoke County, Arkansas, United States.[1] The community is on Arkansas Highway 31 2.7 miles (4.3 km) north-northeast of Lonoke.[2]

Brownsville was established in 1846 in what was at the time part of Prairie County, and it served as the first county seat. The community was named for U.S. Army officer Jacob Brown, who was killed in the Siege of Fort Texas the same year. By 1860, the town's population had grown to 2,000 residents, and it had a courthouse, a hotel, a newspaper, and several churches and businesses. During the American Civil War, a battle and multiple smaller skirmishes were fought at Brownsville, and soldiers from both sides plundered resources from the town. After the war, the Memphis and Little Rock Railroad bypassed the town to the south, and Prairie County moved its seat to DeValls Bluff in 1868. When Lonoke County formed in 1873, it chose Lonoke over Brownsville as its county seat, ending the town's early prominence.[3]

  1. ^ a b c U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Brownsville, Arkansas
  2. ^ General Highway Map: Lonoke County, Arkansas (PDF) (Map). Arkansas Department of Transportation. May 20, 2011. Retrieved June 2, 2023.
  3. ^ "Brownsville (Lonoke County)". Encyclopedia of Arkansas. Retrieved June 2, 2023.