Woodward East Historic District | |
Location | Detroit, Michigan, U.S. |
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Coordinates | 42°20′43″N 83°3′9″W / 42.34528°N 83.05250°W |
Architect | Henry T Brush, Gordon W Lloyd, Mortimer L Smith, Julius Hess, Alamon C Varney, John V Smith, Albert Kahn. |
Architectural style | Late Victorian, French Renaissance Revival, Second Empire, Italianate |
NRHP reference No. | 75000973[1] |
Significant dates | |
Added to NRHP | January 21, 1975[2] |
Designated MSHS | September 17, 1974[2] |
The Brush Park Historic District is a neighborhood located in Detroit, Michigan.[3][4] It is bounded by Mack Avenue on the north, Woodward Avenue on the west, Beaubien Street on the east, and the Fisher Freeway on the south.[5][6] The Woodward East Historic District, a smaller historic district completely encompassed by the larger Brush Park neighborhood, is located on Alfred, Edmund, and Watson Streets, from Brush Street to John R. Street, and is recognized by the National Register of Historic Places.[2][7]
Originally part of a French ribbon farm, Brush Park was developed beginning in the 1850s as an upscale residential neighborhood for Detroit's elite citizens by entrepreneur Edmund Askin Brush. Dozens of Victorian mansions were built there during the final decades of the nineteenth century, and Brush Park was nicknamed "Little Paris" due to its elegant architecture.[8] The neighborhood's heyday didn't last long, however: by the early twentieth century most of is affluent residents started moving to more modern, quieter districts, and Brush Park was quickly populated by members of Detroit's fast-growing working class. Severely affected by depopulation, blight and crime during the 1970s and 1980s, the neighborhood is currently experiencing restorations of its historic buildings and luring new residents.[9][10]