Brussels S Train

Network map

Brussels S Train
Brussels S Train near Beersel in May 2016
Brussels S Train near Beersel in May 2016
Overview
OwnerInfrabel
LocaleBrussels, Belgium
Transit typeS-Bahn
Number of lines12
Number of stations144
WebsiteS Train (in English)
Operation
Began operation13 December 2015; 8 years ago (2015-12-13)
Operator(s)National Railway Company of Belgium
Headway15 minutes (projected)
Technical
System length350 km (217 mi)
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
ElectrificationOverhead line3,000 V DC
Top speed160 km/h (99 mph)
Network map

The Brussels S Train, also known as the Brussels Regional Express Network (French: Réseau Express Régional Bruxellois or RER; Dutch: Gewestelijk ExpresNet or GEN) is a suburban rail system in and around the Brussels-Capital Region of Belgium. It will offer fast connections and increased frequency within a 30 km (19 mi) radius of the region, covering a territory inhabited by 2.5 million people.[1]

Most jobs in the Brussels-Capital Region are filled by workers from other regions. Private vehicles clog the city daily, hampering mobility and creating pollution. The RER/GEN is a response to these growing problems. Only 20% of commuters use public transport daily[when?]; the goal is to double this figure by facilitating movement into and within the region.[citation needed]

Total costs for the GEN/RER project will be at least €2.173bn.[2] The initially planned nine lines[3] have since increased to 12; but the projected frequency of "a departure at least every 15 minutes"[4] has not been implemented as of early 2018: most services run once per hour, a few twice per hour.

The scope includes widening existing railway lines from double to quadruple; a few additions like the Schuman-Josaphat tunnel; the creation or re-activation of stations just outside Brussels' city centre (Germoir/Mouterij and Arcades/Arcaden on the south-east, Brussels-West and Tour et Taxis/Thurn en Taxis on the west); and the acquisition of new rolling stock.