Buesaco-Aranda Fault

Buesaco-Aranda Fault
Falla Buesaco-Aranda
Map showing the location of Buesaco-Aranda Fault
Map showing the location of Buesaco-Aranda Fault
EtymologyBuesaco & vereda Aranda
Coordinates01°20′14.3″N 77°11′36.8″W / 1.337306°N 77.193556°W / 1.337306; -77.193556
Country Colombia
RegionAndean
StateNariño
CitiesPasto
Characteristics
RangeCentral Ranges, Andes
Part ofRomeral Fault System
Length29 km (18 mi)
StrikeNE-SW
DipVertical
Displacement1–5 mm (0.039–0.197 in)/yr
Tectonics
PlateNorth Andean
StatusActive
Earthquakes1995 Pasto (ML 5.0)
TypeStrike-slip fault
MovementDextral
AgeQuaternary
OrogenyAndean

The Buesaco-Aranda Fault (Spanish: Falla Buesaco-Aranda) is a dextral strike-slip fault in the department of Nariño in southwestern Colombia. The fault has a total length of 29 kilometres (18 mi) and runs along an average northeast to southwest strike in the Central Ranges of the Colombian Andes. The 1995 Pasto earthquake is associated with the active fault showing high amounts of displacement. The earthquake caused seven fatalities.