Discovery[1] | |
---|---|
Discovered by | Hideo Nishimura (Kakegawa, Japan) |
Discovery date | 12 August 2023 |
Designations | |
C/2023 P1 | |
HN00003 | |
Orbital characteristics[4] | |
Observation arc | 232 days (7.7 months) |
Earliest precovery date | 19 January 2023 |
Number of observations | 477 |
Aphelion | 114 AU (1800)[2] 110 AU (2200) |
Perihelion | 0.225 AU (33.7 million km; 87.6 LD)[3] (73% of Mercury's perihelion) |
Semi-major axis | 57 AU (comparable to Eris)[4] |
Eccentricity | 0.9961 (1800)[2] 0.9959 (2200) |
Orbital period | ≈431 years (inbound)[2] ≈406 years (outbound) |
Max. orbital speed | 88.7 km/s @ perihelion[3] |
Inclination | 132.5° |
66.8° | |
Argument of periapsis | 116.3° |
Last perihelion | 17 September 2023 15:24[3][4] ≈1588–1592[5][2] |
Next perihelion | ≈2430 Feb[6] |
Earth MOID | 0.078 AU (11.7 million km; 30 LD)[4] |
Jupiter MOID | 2.3 AU (340 million km) |
Comet total magnitude (M1) | 12.7[4] |
C/2023 P1 (Nishimura) is a long-period comet discovered by Hideo Nishimura on 12 August 2023.[7] The comet passed perihelion on 17 September 2023 and reached an apparent magnitude of about 2.5.[8]
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