COW 37 mm gun

Ordnance QF 1½ pdr Mk III
TypeAutocannon
Place of originUnited Kingdom
Service history
In service1918 - 1940s
Used byUnited Kingdom
Production history
DesignerCoventry Ordnance Works
ManufacturerCoventry Ordnance Works
VariantsMk III, Mk IV
Specifications
Mass200 pounds (91 kg) for cradle, gun & breech[1]
Length91.8 inches (2.33 m) total
Barrel lengthbore of 75 inches (1.9 m)[1]

Shell37x190R HE 1 lb 7 oz (0.65 kg)
or armour-piercing
Calibre37 mm (1.457 in)
Barrels1
Actionautomatic, long recoil [2]
Rate of fire90 rpm
Muzzle velocity1,950 ft/s[1]
Effective firing range4,500 yd (4.1 km)[3]
Feed system5 round clip

The COW 37 mm gun was a British automatic cannon that was developed during First World War as a large-calibre aircraft weapon. It was tested in several installations and specified for the Westland C.O.W. Gun Fighter for attacking bombers. The tests did not yield satisfactory results and the weapon did not enter general service except on a few flying boats. The design was later adapted as the basis of the Vickers S, which saw some service during the Second World War as an anti-armour weapon.

  1. ^ a b c Hogg & Thurston 1972, Page 27
  2. ^ Chinn, Vol.1
  3. ^ Flight p640