Cabanatuan

Cabanatuan
City of Cabanatuan
(From top, left to right: Maharlika Highway near SM City Cabanatuan, Gen. Antonio Luna Equestrian Statue, Old Nueva Ecija Provincial Capitol, San Nicolas de Tolentino Cathedral (Cabanatuan Cathedral), Nueva Ecija High School)
Flag of Cabanatuan
Official seal of Cabanatuan
Nickname(s): 
Gateway to the North
Tricycle Capital of the Philippines
Commercial Hub of Nueva Ecija
Motto(s): 
Pagbabago, Progreso, Disiplina
Map of Nueva Ecija with Cabanatuan highlighted
Map of Nueva Ecija with Cabanatuan highlighted
OpenStreetMap
Map
Cabanatuan is located in Philippines
Cabanatuan
Cabanatuan
Location within the Philippines
Coordinates: 15°29′27″N 120°58′04″E / 15.4908°N 120.9678°E / 15.4908; 120.9678
CountryPhilippines
RegionCentral Luzon
ProvinceNueva Ecija
District 3rd district
Founded1750
CityhoodJune 15, 1950
Barangays89 (see Barangays)
Government
[1]
 • TypeSangguniang Panlungsod
 • MayorMyca Elizabeth R. Vergara
 • Vice MayorJulius Cesar V. Vergara
 • RepresentativeRosanna V. Vergara
 • City Council
Members
 • Electorate217,785 voters (2022)
Area
 • Total192.29 km2 (74.24 sq mi)
Elevation
52 m (171 ft)
Highest elevation
393 m (1,289 ft)
Lowest elevation
12 m (39 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total327,325
 • Density1,700/km2 (4,400/sq mi)
 • Households
81,792
Demonym(s)Cabanatueños (Male),
Cabanatueñas (Female)
Economy
 • Income class1st city income class
 • Poverty incidence
8.19
% (2021)[4]
 • Revenue₱ 1,894 million (2020)
 • Assets₱ 6,978 million (2020)
 • Expenditure₱ 1,964 million (2020)
 • Liabilities₱ 3,473 million (2020)
Service provider
 • ElectricityCabanatuan Electric Corporation (CELCOR)
Time zoneUTC+8 (PST)
ZIP code
3100
PSGC
IDD:area code+63 (0)44
Native languagesKapampangan
Tagalog
Ilocano
Websitewww.cabanatuancity.gov.ph

Cabanatuan, officially the City of Cabanatuan (Filipino: Lungsod ng Cabanatuan; Ilocano: Siudad ti Cabanatuan; Kapampangan: Lakanbalen/Ciudad ning Cabanatuan), is a 1st class component city in the province of Nueva Ecija, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 327,325 people,[3] making it the most populous city in Nueva Ecija and the fifth-most populous in Central Luzon.

The city is popular for being home to more than 30,000 motorized tricycles, making it the "Tricycle Capital of the Philippines."[5] Its strategic location along the Cagayan Valley Road has made the city a major economic, educational, medical, entertainment, shopping, and transportation center in Nueva Ecija and nearby provinces in the region such as Tarlac, Aurora, and Bulacan. It has also earned the moniker "Gateway to the North."

Cabanatuan remained Nueva Ecija's capital until 1965 when the government created nearby Palayan City as the new provincial capital. Nueva Ecija's old capitol and other government offices are still used and maintained by the provincial administration. Cabanatuan also became the capital of the Philippines during the First Philippine Republic while President Emilio Aguinaldo was moving north to avoid being captured by American forces.

After the campaign for the city's designation as a highly urbanized city failed, a motion was made to convert the city into a lone district instead.

  1. ^ City of Cabanatuan | (DILG)
  2. ^ "2015 Census of Population, Report No. 3 – Population, Land Area, and Population Density" (PDF). Philippine Statistics Authority. Quezon City, Philippines. August 2016. ISSN 0117-1453. Archived (PDF) from the original on May 25, 2021. Retrieved July 16, 2021.
  3. ^ a b Census of Population (2020). "Region III (Central Luzon)". Total Population by Province, City, Municipality and Barangay. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  4. ^ "PSA Releases the 2021 City and Municipal Level Poverty Estimates". Philippine Statistics Authority. April 2, 2024. Retrieved April 28, 2024.
  5. ^ "Cabanatuan City remains the undisputed "Tricycle Capital of the Phili…". Archived from the original on January 18, 2014.