Calakmul Biosphere Reserve

Calakmul Biosphere Reserve
Reserva de la Biosfera de Calakmul
IUCN category VI (protected area with sustainable use of natural resources)
Mayan ruins of Calakmul
Map showing the location of Calakmul Biosphere Reserve
Map showing the location of Calakmul Biosphere Reserve
Map of Mexico
LocationCalakmul Municipality, Campeche, Mexico
Coordinates18°36′43″N 89°32′53″W / 18.612°N 89.548°W / 18.612; -89.548[1]
Area7,231 km2 (2,792 sq mi)
Established1989
Governing bodyNational Commission of Natural Protected Areas

The Calakmul Biosphere Reserve (Spanish: Reserva de la Biósfera de Calakmul) is located at the base of the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico, in Calakmul Municipality in the state of Campeche, bordering the Guatemalan department of El Petén to the south. It occupies 7,231 km2 (2,792 sq mi) and includes about 12% of the subperennial jungles of Mexico. The Reserve, which was established in 1989, is one of the largest protected areas in Mexico, covering more than 14% of the state.[2] The important pre-Columbian Maya civilization archaeological site of Calakmul, one of the largest-known Maya sites, is located in the Biosphere Reserve.[3]

  1. ^ "Calakmul Biosphere Reserve". protectedplanet.net.[permanent dead link]
  2. ^ Mader, Ron. "Planeta-Calakmul". Archived from the original on 2004-11-16. Retrieved 2012-03-26.
  3. ^ "Ancient Maya City of Calakmul, Campeche". UNESCO.