Cambaytherium

Cambaytherium is an extinct genus of placental mammals in the family Cambaytheriidae[1] whose fossils were found in an open pit coal mine located in Gujarat, India.[2] The mine was a treasure trove full of teeth and bones, over 200 of which were identified as belonging to Cambaytherium thewissi.[1] The fossils were dated to the Early Eocene, 54.5 million years ago,[3] making them slightly younger than the oldest known fossils belonging to the order Perissodactyla.

Cambaytherium
Temporal range: Eocene
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Bajpai et al., 2005
Genus:
Cambaytherium[1]

Bajpai et al., 2005
Species
  • C. thewissi Bajpai et al., 2005
  • C. gracilis Smith et al., 2016
  • C. bidens Bajpai et al., 2005
  1. ^ a b c d S. Bajpai; V. V. Kapur; D. P. Das; B. N. Tiwari; N. Saravanan; R. Sharma (2005). "Early Eocene land mammals from Vastan Lignite Mine, District Surat (Gujarat), Western India". Journal of the Palaeontological Society of India. 50 (1): 101–113.
  2. ^ Mohan, Geoffrey (20 November 2014). "Strange rhino-horse wandered ancient India". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 21 November 2014.
  3. ^ Samanta, A.; Sarkar, A.; et al. (February 2013). "Late Paleocene–early Eocene carbon isotope stratigraphy from a near-terrestrial tropical section and antiquity of Indian mammals". Journal of Earth System Science. 122 (1): 163–171. Bibcode:2013JESS..122..163S. doi:10.1007/s12040-012-0259-6.
  4. ^ Cite error: The named reference Rose2019 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).