Canal du Centre (France)

Canal du Centre
Canal du Centre in Paray-le-Monial.
Specifications
Length112.1 km (69.7 mi)
Locks61 (originally 80)
History
Former namesCanal du Charollais
Principal engineerÉmiland Gauthey
Date approved1783
Construction began1784
Date of first use1792
Date completed1792
Geography
Start pointDigoin
End pointChalon-sur-Saône
Beginning coordinates46°28′39″N 3°58′50″E / 46.47756°N 3.98053°E / 46.47756; 3.98053 at aqueduct crossing Loire in Digoin
Ending coordinates46°47′53″N 4°52′48″E / 46.79812°N 4.88008°E / 46.79812; 4.88008
Branch ofBourbonnais route
Connects toCanal latéral à la Loire at Digoin, Saône at Chalon-sur-Saône
Map

The Canal du Centre (French pronunciation: [kanal dy sɑ̃tʁ]), originally known as the Canal du Charollais (French pronunciation: [kanal dy ʃaʁɔlɛ]), is a French canal running from Digoin, where it now joins the Canal latéral à la Loire, to the Saône at Chalon-sur-Saône. It was opened in 1792 and was the first watershed canal allowing boats to pass from the north of France to the south. It is 112.1 kilometres (69.7 mi) long and has 61 locks. Most of its traffic was generated by now abandoned coal mines at Montceau-les-Mines.

Route of the canal