House of Candar Candaroğulları | |||||||||
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1291–1461 | |||||||||
Capital | |||||||||
Common languages | Old Anatolian Turkish | ||||||||
Religion | Sunni Islam | ||||||||
Government | Beylik | ||||||||
Bey | |||||||||
• 1291 | Şemseddin Yaman Candar Bey | ||||||||
• 1461 | Kızıl Ahmed Bey | ||||||||
Historical era | Late Medieval | ||||||||
• Established | 1291 | ||||||||
• Disestablished | 1461 | ||||||||
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The Candar dynasty (Turkish: Candaroğulları), also known as the Isfendiyar dynasty (İsfendiyaroğulları), was an Oghuz Turkic[1] princely Anatolian dynasty that reigned in the territories corresponding to the provinces of Eflani, Kastamonu, Sinop, Zonguldak, Bartın, Karabük, Samsun, Bolu, Ankara and Çankırı in present-day Turkey from the year 1291 to 1461. The region was known in Western literature as Paphlagonia, a name applied to the same geographical area during the Roman period.
The dynasty and principality, founded by Şemseddin Yaman Candar Bey,[2] were incorporated into the Ottoman Empire by Sultan Mehmed II in 1461.