Carl Zeiss

Carl Zeiss
Carl Zeiss
Born(1816-09-11)11 September 1816
Died3 December 1888(1888-12-03) (aged 72)
NationalityGerman
Alma materUniversity of Jena
Known forContributions to lens manufacturing
Founder of Carl Zeiss AG
Scientific career
FieldsOptics
InstitutionsCarl Zeiss AG
10 DM commemorative coin issued by the Federal Republic of Germany (1988) designed by Carl Vezerfi-Clemm on the 100th anniversary of Carl Zeiss's death

Carl Zeiss (German: [kaʁl ˈtsaɪs];[1][2] 11 September 1816 – 3 December 1888) was a German scientific instrument maker, optician and businessman. In 1846 he founded his workshop, which is still in business as Carl Zeiss AG. Zeiss gathered a group of gifted practical and theoretical opticians and glass makers to reshape most aspects of optical instrument production. His collaboration with Ernst Abbe revolutionized optical theory and practical design of microscopes. Their quest to extend these advances brought Otto Schott into the enterprises to revolutionize optical glass manufacture.[3][4] The firm of Carl Zeiss grew to one of the largest and most respected optical firms in the world.

  1. ^ Krech, Eva-Maria; Stock, Eberhard; Hirschfeld, Ursula; Anders, Lutz Christian (2009). Deutsches Aussprachewörterbuch [German Pronunciation Dictionary] (in German). Berlin: Walter de Gruyter. pp. 402, 1066. ISBN 978-3-11-018202-6.
  2. ^ Wells, John C. (2008), Longman Pronunciation Dictionary (3rd ed.), Longman, ISBN 9781405881180
  3. ^ Walter, Rolf (1996). Carl Zeiss: Zeiss 1905-1945 (in German). Böhlau Verlag. p. 18. ISBN 978-3-412-11096-3.
  4. ^ Walter, Rolf (1996). Carl Zeiss: Zeiss 1905-1945 (in German). Böhlau Verlag. ISBN 978-3-412-11096-3.