Carotid sinus

Carotid sinus
Arteries of the neck. The carotid sinus is at the origin of the internal carotid artery.
Details
ArteryCarotid artery
NerveBranch of glossopharyngeal nerve to carotid sinus
Identifiers
Latinsinus caroticus
MeSHD002346
TA98A12.2.04.008
A12.2.06.003
TA24367
FMA50094
Anatomical terminology

In human anatomy, the carotid sinus is a dilated area at the base of the internal carotid artery just superior to the bifurcation of the internal carotid and external carotid at the level of the superior border of thyroid cartilage. The carotid sinus extends from the bifurcation to the "true" internal carotid artery.[1] The carotid sinus is sensitive to pressure changes in the arterial blood at this level. It is the major baroreception site in humans and most mammals.

  1. ^ Pellerito JS, Polak JF (2012). Introduction to vascular ultrasonography. Saunders/Elsevier. ISBN 9781437714173. OCLC 797855544.