Casimir Funk

Casimir Funk
Born
Kazimierz Funk[1]

(1884-02-23)February 23, 1884[2]
Warsaw, Poland
DiedNovember 19, 1967(1967-11-19) (aged 83)[2]
CitizenshipPoland, United States
Alma materUniversity of Bern
Known forNutritional research, formulation of the concept of vitamins
Scientific career
FieldsBiochemist and medical researcher
InstitutionsPasteur Institute
Lister Institute
Funk Foundation for Medical Research

Casimir Funk (Polish: Kazimierz Funk [kaˈʑimjɛʂ ˈfuŋk]; February 23, 1884 – November 19, 1967) was a Polish biochemist generally credited with being among the first to formulate the concept of vitamins after publishing a landmark medical writing in 1912. He highlighted these "vital amines" (or "vitamines") as critical in fighting significant diseases such as pellagra and rickets, and his analysis influenced a major shift in scientific thinking.[4] His scientific work involved research in Poland, France and the United Kingdom. In 1920, he became a citizen of the United States where he continued his work.

  1. ^ Iłowiecki, Maciej (1981). Dzieje nauki polskiej (History of Polish Science). Warszawa: Wydawnictwo Interpress. p. 177. ISBN 978-83-223-1876-8.
  2. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference Griminger was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "Medicine: Death of the Vitamin Pioneer". Time. 1 December 1967. Retrieved 23 February 2024.
  4. ^ Vitamin C in Health and Disease. Taylor & Francis. 5 May 1997. pp. 16–17. ISBN 0824793137.