Castle Maine

Castle Maine
Castlemaine, County Kerry, Ireland
Plan of John Perrot's siege of Castle Maine in 1572
Coordinates52°10′03″N 9°42′09″W / 52.1674°N 9.7025°W / 52.1674; -9.7025
TypeCastle
Site information
ConditionDemolished
Site history
Built1215
Built forFitzGerald dynasty
Demolished1652
Battles/warsDesmond Rebellions
Nine Years' War
Irish Confederate Wars
Cromwellian Conquest of Ireland

Castle Maine, also recorded as Castle Magne and Castlemaine, was a medieval castle located at what is now Castlemaine, County Kerry. The castle, built in 1215, stood on a bridge over the River Maine. A defensive structure of considerable importance in Munster, it belonged first to the Earls of Desmond and later to the English Crown. Castle Maine was besieged on several occasions, including during the Nine Years' War when the garrison resisted for thirteen months. It was destroyed in 1652 during the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland.