Pronunciation | English: /ˈkɒhəl/ Irish: [ˈkahəlˠ] |
---|---|
Gender | Masculine |
Language(s) | Irish Scottish Gaelic English |
Origin | |
Language(s) | Celtic |
Derivation | cath + val |
Meaning | "battle" + "ruler" |
Other names | |
See also | Cathal, Cathel, Cahal, Charles, Cahill, Kathel |
Cathal (Cáthal in Irish) is a common given name in Ireland. The name is derived from two Celtic elements: the first, cath, means "battle"; the second element, fal, means "rule".[1] There is no feminine form of Cathal. The Gaelic name has several anglicised forms, such as Cathel,[2] Cahal, Cahill and Kathel.[3] It has also been anglicised as Charles,[3] although this name is of an entirely different origin as it is derived from a Germanic element, karl, meaning "free man".[4]
As is evident from the list below, the name was in medieval times most popular in Ireland's two western provinces, Munster and Connacht.
Irish Gaelic: name derived from the Old Celtic vocabulary elements cath battle + val rule. It was borne by a 7th-century saint who served as head of the monastic school at Lismore, before being appointed bishop of Taranto in south Italy. In Gaelic Scotland the name appears to have been borne only by descendants of the Mac Mhuirichs, a learned family of Irish origin.