Catherine Samba-Panza | |
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Transitional President of the Central African Republic | |
In office 23 January 2014 – 30 March 2016 | |
Prime Minister | André Nzapayeké Mahamat Kamoun |
Preceded by | Alexandre-Ferdinand Nguendet (Acting) |
Succeeded by | Faustin-Archange Touadéra |
Mayor of Bangui | |
In office 14 June 2013 – 23 January 2014 | |
Preceded by | Nazaire Yalanga Nganaféï[1] |
Succeeded by | Hyacinthe Wodobodé |
Personal details | |
Born | Fort Lamy, French Equatorial Africa (present-day N'Djamena, Chad) | 26 June 1954
Political party | Independent |
Spouse | Cyriaque Samba-Panza |
Children | 3 |
Alma mater | Panthéon-Assas University |
Signature | |
Catherine Samba-Panza (née Souga; born 26 June 1954) is a Central African politician who served as Transitional President of the Central African Republic from 2014 to 2016. She was the first woman to serve as head of state in the Central African Republic. Prior to her tenure as acting president, she was the Mayor of Bangui from 2013 to 2014.
Samba-Panza began her career operating an insurance brokerage and working as a women's rights advocate. She was chosen in 2003 to serve as the vice president of a national reconciliation conference, and she was then chosen as president of the subsequent committee to implement the conference's recommendations. She was appointed mayor of Bangui in 2013 after the city was devastated by the Central African Republic Civil War. She was then appointed to serve as transitional president of the Central African Republic in 2014. She was tasked with restoring stability to the nation by disarming militant groups, and she emphasized the nation's economic recovery through employment and foreign aid. Her term ended in 2016. She was a presidential candidate in the 2020–21 election, but she was unsuccessful.