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Abbreviation | ZK |
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Formation | July 1, 1945 |
Founder | Dr. Zalman Grinberg, Rabbi Abraham Klausner |
Dissolved | December 17, 1950 |
Type | Non-profit organization |
Legal status | Defunct |
Purpose | Representation and advocacy for Jewish displaced persons |
Headquarters | Deutsches Museum, Munich |
Location | |
Chairman | Zalman Grinberg (1945-1946), David Treger (1946), Abraham Treger (1946-1948) |
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The Holocaust |
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The Central Committee of the Liberated Jews (ZK) was an organization which represented Jewish displaced persons in the American Zone of the post-World War II Germany, during 1945–1950.[1]
The organization was founded on July 1, 1945, through the efforts of Dr. Zalman Grinberg, former director of the Kovno ghetto hospital; rabbi Abraham Klausner, a chaplain of the US Army; and others. On September 7, 1946, the committee was recognized as "the legal and democratic representation of the liberated Jews in the American zone" by the American military government in Germany.[1]
The first chairman was Zalman Gringberg, succeeded by David Treger (in 1946) after Grinberg's emigration to Palestine[1] and then by Abraham Treger.[2] Abraham Treger served as the committee's chairman between 1946 and 1948 and then emigrated with his wife Ida to Haifa, Israel.