Central Tibetan Administration བོད་མིའི་སྒྲིག་འཛུགས་ | |
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Motto: བོད་གཞུང་དགའ་ལྡན་ཕོ་བྲང་ཕྱོགས་ལས་རྣམ་རྒྱལ "Tibetan Government, Ganden Palace, Victorious in all Directions" | |
Anthem: བོད་རྒྱལ་ཁབ་ཆེན་པོའི་རྒྱལ་གླུ "Tibetan National Anthem" | |
Status | Government-in-exile |
Capital-in-exile | McLeod Ganj |
Headquarters | Dharamshala, Himachal Pradesh, India, 176215 |
Official languages | Tibetan |
Religion | Tibetan Buddhism |
Government | Presidential republic |
• Sikyong | Penpa Tsering |
• Speaker | Pema Jungney |
Legislature | Parliament of the Central Tibetan Administration |
Establishment | 29 May 2011 |
• 17 Point Agreement Rescinded by Tibet | March 1959 |
• Tibet Re-establishes the Kashag | 29 April 1959 |
14 June 1991 | |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
Website tibet |
The Central Tibetan Administration (Tibetan: བོད་མིའི་སྒྲིག་འཛུགས་, Wylie: Bod mi'i sgrig 'dzugs, THL: Bömi Drikdzuk, Tibetan pronunciation: [ˈpʰỳmìː ˈʈìʔt͡sùʔ], lit. 'Tibetan People's Exile Organization')[1] is the Tibetan government in exile, based in Dharamshala, India.[2] It is composed of a judiciary branch, a legislative branch, and an executive branch, and offers support and services to the Tibetan exile community.
The 14th Dalai Lama formally rescinded the 1951 17 Point Agreement with China in early March 1959, as he was escaping Tibet for India. On 29 April 1959, the 14th Dalai Lama in exile re-established the Kashag, which was abolished a month earlier by the Government of the People's Republic of China on 28 March 1959.[3][4][5] He later became permanent head of the Tibetan Administration and the executive functions for Tibetans-in-exile. On 11 February 1991, Tibet became a founding member of the Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization (UNPO) at a ceremony held at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands.[6] After the 14th Dalai Lama decided no longer to assume administrative authority, the Charter of Tibetans in Exile was updated in May 2011 to repeal all articles relating to his political duties.
The Tibetan diaspora and refugees support the Central Tibetan Administration by voting for members of its parliament, the Sikyong, and by making annual financial contributions through the use of the Green Book. The Central Tibetan Administration also receives international support from other organizations and individuals. The Central Tibetan Administration authors reports, press releases, and administers a network of schools and other cultural activities for Tibetans in India.
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